China's high-end machinery manufacturing industry falls into the "external pressure waiver" dilemma

On the one hand, it is constantly being squashed by foreign counterparts in technology and market, and on the other side is the deep-seated distrust of domestic customers, which results in limited space for survival. China's high-end machinery manufacturing industry seems to be falling into the “external pressure” attitude. . Yesterday (August 25th), at the "2010 Overseas Intelligence for Country Service Seminar" held in Wuhan, Cai Weici, executive vice president of the China Federation of Machinery Industry, bluntly stated: "When state-owned enterprises purchase, do not have domestic high-end machinery. Deep-rooted mistrust, domestic equipment can improve and improve only in continuous production practices. At the same time, China's machinery manufacturing companies should also make great efforts to increase investment in scientific research and brand building." And what is needed behind this is the foundation Sex training.

"Since the reform and opening up, China's machinery manufacturing industry has benefited from many favorable factors at its best. No matter whether it is the scale of the industry, the speed of industrial development or the quantity of imports and exports, we have made considerable progress," said senior mechanical engineering researcher. Cai Weici introduced that during the tenth five-year period, China's machinery and equipment industry has tripled in size, and in 2006 and 2007 it declined after achieving a 30% increase in the output value scale. However, from January to July this year, the output value of China's machinery manufacturing industry has also increased by 35.72%. "It can be said that basically from 2000 to now it has increased 7 times. I estimate that in 2010, it can achieve an output value of 12 trillion yuan."

However, he admitted to the media that China’s machinery manufacturing industry, especially high-end products, still has a considerable gap with its counterparts in the world and market demand. “Our high-end products in machinery and equipment can not meet the needs of market customers, and the equipment brands The reputation for quality is not high, especially in the basic field, where the gap between R&D, manufacturing, and manufacturing is lagging behind.” He also cited an example of power generation equipment. He said that China’s high-grade goods in these fields mainly rely on imports.” Some of the major key supporting areas required by conventional generator sets are still weak, and they are still dependent on imports. The competitiveness of our own products cannot be supported by independent innovation."

A returnee who specializes in research on automotive microelectronics admitted in an interview that “70% of the technologies needed for automobiles are chip technologies, and 90% of our domestic cars rely on imports. At the same time, our country Research and investment in chip technology are still far from enough."

In addition, the lack of personnel training in China's machinery industry leads to the lack of independent research and development capabilities of enterprises is also a common concern of the industry. Cai Weici bluntly said: “A lot of problems are fundamentally based on people. After the reform and opening up, we have some flaws in the cultivation of talent values.” He believes that schools should not only teach students technology, More should be the cultivation of values. “We now have a tendency to become trendy in education. What professional fashion is to open this profession in all schools at once. In fact, there are absolutely no traditional industries in China’s machinery manufacturing industry. Excessive, not outdated, but it is precisely this area of ​​talent is far from enough." He stressed that the personnel training in the machinery manufacturing industry must be realistic, "Do not go from one extreme to the other extreme, and general education is not a non-ground education."

At the same time, Cai Weici also stated that China’s machinery manufacturing industry should intensify its efforts in changing concepts, encouraging innovation, and investing in basic research, because “it is unrealistic for high-end areas to blindly rely on the introduction from abroad. Our enterprises also need special attention. Some foreign businessmen’s acts of unfair competition must justifiably safeguard their own interests. From the past few years, I feel that we are more discriminating against domestic goods, rather than protecting too many domestic products."